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A man in the U.K. developed sudden and permanenthearing lossin one pinna after battling asevere case of COVID-19 , harmonise to a raw account . His Dr. are now warning others to be on the lookout for this rare but serious ramification , which has been reported in a handful of COVID-19 patient around the world .
Early identification of sudden hearing loss is important because the condition can potentially be turn with immediate treatment using steroids , the writer say . However , for the U.K. patient , discourse only partially meliorate his hearing , the composition tell .
Sudden audience loss , also bed as sudden hearing loss , is rapid and unexplained hearing loss that fall out instantaneously or over the course of a few day , and typically affect only one spike , according to theNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders . The condition is not rare ; there are as many as 160 typeface per 100,000 in a population each twelvemonth , the authors said . In most cases , doctors are n’t able to identify a causal agency of sudden earshot red ink , but the condition has been linked with viral infections , including infections withthe flu , herpes virus and cytomegalovirus .
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In the new report , put out Tuesday ( Oct. 13 ) in the journalBMJ Case Reports , the authors discover the grammatical case of a 45 - class - one-time military man with asthma attack who develop sudden earreach loss while being treat for COVID-19 .
The man had been admitted to the hospital ’s intensive concern unit ( ICU ) after experiencing trouble respiration . He was set on a breathing gadget for 30 days and received treatment with the antiviral drug remdesivir . Eventually , the Isle of Man began to meliorate , and he left the ICU . But a week later on , he noticedtinnitus , or ring , in his left ear , followed by sudden earreach red in that ear , the report said .
The man had not experienced try problems before , and he was healthy prior to his diagnosing . After undergoing a strong-arm exam andMRI , doctor could n’t find out a causa of his hearing loss , such as a closure or redness . He also tested minus for other potential causes of hearing loss , including rheumy arthritis , flu andHIV , lead his doctors to hypothesize that the patient ’s hearing red ink was bear on to COVID-19 .
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The man was treated with sex hormone , the stock treatment for sudden listening departure , which partly improved his hearing , but did not doctor it to normal . The patient noted that it was hard for him to recognize his hearing loss in the busy ICU , and so his listening going may have developed earlier than he realize .
His doctors reviewed the aesculapian literature and found five other reports of subject of COVID-19 tied to sudden audience loss , including reports in Egypt , Turkey and Germany . The new case is the first account in the U.K. , the generator say .
The authors found only an connexion and ca n’t prove that SARS - CoV-2 , the computer virus that causes COVID-19 , directly cause try loss . But they observe that prison cell lining themiddle earhave been determine to have ACE-2 sensory receptor , which SARS - CoV-2 uses to get inside cells . In addition , the contagion can increase level of seditious chemicals in the body that have been associate with sense of hearing loss , they suppose .
The writer call for further investigation into the link between COVID-19 and sudden hearing loss , " given the far-flung presence of the virus in the population and the significant morbidity of hearing deprivation . " They recommend asking COVID-19 patients in the ICU about hearing loss , and urgently have-to doe with any affected role with these symptom to an ear , nose and throat doctor .
earlier published on Live Science .
