Diabetes monitoring.Photo: Getty

Diabetes test

Multiple studies,including data from the Centers for Disease Control, have pointed toa high number of COVID-19 deathsoccurring in Americans with diabetes, likely between 30 to 40% of all deaths.

Prior studies have also found that people with diabetes aremore likely to have severe illness, spendmore time in the ICU and are more likely to be put on a ventilator. And for those with diabetes who go to the hospital, one study found that 20% died within a month.

“It’s hard to overstate just how devastating the pandemic has been for Americans with diabetes,” Dr. Giuseppina Imperatore, who oversees diabetes prevention and treatment at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,toldThe New York Times.

And on the other side, COVID appears to lead to diabetes in some patients. Three recent studies that found both children and adultsare at a higher risk of developing diabetes after recovering from COVID-19. A large study of more than 181,000 U.S. COVID-19 patients found that they were 40% more likely to develop diabetes than those who didn’t contract the virus. Even in people who had few or no prior risk factors for diabetes, having COVID-19 gave them a 38% higher chance of developing the condition.

A second study, of 8.8 million adult patients in Germany, found that even those with mild cases of COVID-19 were 28% more likely to go on to be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

And a CDC report on new diabetes cases between March 2020 and June 2021 found thatinsurance claims for children with diabetes went up 31%after COVID-19 infection.

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Diabetes appears to be one of the several long term effects that COVID-19 can have on people, Dr. Ziyad Al-Aly, chief of research and development at VA Saint Louis Health Care System and lead author of the study on U.S. COVID patients developing diabetes,told ABC News.

“COVID-19 isn’t only about the acute effects. This is going to leave a lot of people with long-term health consequences that they’ll have to deal with for a lifetime and that’s jarring,” he said. “It’s unsettling to accept.”

And between skyrocketing insulin prices and poor access to health care for underprivileged Americans, this new research points to a need for better support for diabetes patients.

As information about thecoronavirus pandemicrapidly changes, PEOPLE is committed to providing the most recent data in our coverage. Some of the information in this story may have changed after publication. For the latest on COVID-19, readers are encouraged to use online resources from theCDC,WHOandlocal public health departments.PEOPLE has partnered with GoFundMeto raise money for the COVID-19 Relief Fund, a GoFundMe.org fundraiser to support everything from frontline responders to families in need, as well as organizations helping communities. For more information or to donate, clickhere.

source: people.com