Denmark and Costa Rica need to make extra sure the world quit fossil fuel as soon as possible . The two countries are reportedly launch an alliance of nations that are institutionalise to setting a date to phase out both fossil fuel output and use .
detail are n’t totally hammer out for this idea , which the countries are calling the Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance ( BOGA ) , just yet , according toReuters . But the federal agency , which broke the story , viewed draft documents of the purport alliance . The two countries said that the draft Reuters see could shift before the program is rolled out at the COP26 meeting in Glasgow , Scotland , this fall . But the melodic theme is certainly promise .
about 60 rural area have some sort of final zero emissions pledge in the ether , but only six of those have in reality set a target in legal philosophy — the rest of those targets exist either in policy documents or in some kind of political statement . Meanwhile , just a fistful of countries haveenacted banson newfangled fossil fuel geographic expedition or yield . An International Energy Agency paper published to begin with this year showed that new fossil fuel explorationneeds to stop by 2022 so as to keep warming under the Paris Agreement targets . That underline the demand for all countries to get their act together when it comes to hold on fossil fuel yield .
Photo: Matthew Brown (AP)
“ We are in a paradoxical situation right now where many countries have pledge to become C neutral but are actually still planning to farm oil and petrol after that appointment , ” Danish Minister of Climate and Energy Dan Jorgensen evidence Reuters .
fit in to Reuters , to unite this undivided BOGA club , countries would have to set firm targets in place to end current oil and gas production and ban new exploration . state could get into a “ 2nd - grade ” story if they make some steps like throttle fossil fuel financing or reforming subsidy for fossil fuel companies .
If there was an all - whiz team to conduct this effort , Denmark and Costa Rica would be it . Even though Costa Rica does n’t produce fossil fuel itself , it has long been recognized forleading the wayand setting aggressive decarbonization prey . Kingdom of Denmark — one of the largest producer of crude oil in the EU — became the second country last year toban fossil fuel geographic expedition and extraction . New Zealand , Reuters reported , articulate it was “ in the appendage of learning more about this initiative . ” However , the actual grade of pursuit from countries in join the pop the question alinement is still pretty murky , but if enough countries hop onboard , it could be vast .
“ The announcement of the Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance by Denmark and Costa Rica could mark a significant shift in global geopolitics on fossil fuel and climate , ” Alex Rafalowicz , the director at the Fossil Fuel Non - Proliferation Treaty Initiative , a group that mold to advocate for globular agreement to end the output of fossil fuel , wrote in an email . “ If it sticks to ambition and unity , BOGA will help create momentum for other countries to join , redefine climate leadership , keep fossil fuel production central to mood discourse , produce insistency on laggards , and support Global South countries to develop along a novel path . We are wait to see the detail but hope it will become a actual forum to pull ahead international cooperation to address the unsustainable output plans of this industry . ”
Rafalowicz explained that we ’re in such a desperate situation when it comes to climate that the Paris Agreement needs all the help it can get . The world ’s premier clime agreement does n’t do anything to address fogy fuel output , which is what ’s worsen the clime crisis . The United Nations found that the world ’s political science are presently on track to produce120 % more fossil fuel by 2030than we can sunburn under the 1.5 - stage - Anders Celsius ( 2.7 - degree - Fahrenheit ) object in the Paris Agreement . An agreement like BOGA or a similarfossil fuel non - proliferation treatybecomes almost necessary alongside other worldwide agreements to help verify the existence is not farm more fossil fuels while at the same time trying to wean itself off them .
“ It needs to be more than a assembly just to backslap or greenwash but to really move all area forward — producers big and small , plenteous and wretched — together toward our partake climate goal , ” he said . “ So the test for these types of outside cooperation are do they have substantial science - based targets and goal ? Are they nonindulgent and clear enough on their rule ? And have they think orbicular equity , when a commitment from a situation like Denmark is very different to one from Nigeria ? Does BOGA have a program to engage and support commitment from producers outdoors of Europe for example ? All of these questions stay on open around BOGA , but for those of us who have been fight on the need for the international system to address the question of the proliferation of fossil fuel , this is at the very least a big first tone in the ripe direction . ”
EnergyEnergy policyFossil fuelLow - carbon economic system
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