The U.S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) announced on Tuesday that companies have until 2018 to remove trans fat from their products . The government hopes the move will prevent 20,000 inwardness attacks and 7,000 decease from spunk disease each twelvemonth .

The ban specifically targets partially hydrogenate oils ( PHOs ) , which are the primary source of trans fat   in processed food . In 2013 , the FDA determined that PHOs were no longer   “ generally recognized as good . ” A issue of icy , canned and scorched goods   turn back PHOs , which is a roll in the hay contributor to heart disease .

The FDA required that trans   fat be listed on the Nutrition Facts label in January 2006 and many companies voluntarily reduced or eliminated trans fat from their production . Between 2003 and 2012 , the phthisis of trans fat   dropped by 78 % , according to the FDA . There are , however , manufacturers that still use trans fat   in many pop processed intellectual nourishment , including some cookies , frozen pies and microwave popcorn .

“ Studies show that diet and nutrition play a key theatrical role in preventing inveterate wellness problems , such as cardiovascular disease and today ’s action go hand in hand with other FDA enterprisingness to improve the health of Americans , including updating the nutrition facts label , ” said Susan Mayne ,   director of the FDA ’s Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition , in astatement .   “ This determination is based on extensive research into the gist of PHOs , as well as input from all stakeholders received during the public remark period . "

Companies have a three - year deference period to remove trans fat from their food for thought or they can petition the FDA to get specific favorable reception in their Cartesian product . If companies do assay food additive approval , they ’ll have to essay that their specific use is n’t negative to public health . The FDAestimatesthe activeness will be about $ 6 billion to implement , but will save $ 140 billion over the next 20 years , as they expect saving in wellness care and other cost .

Many proponent of the ban   are “ celebrating ” the FDA ’s announcement . The American Heart Association prognosticate the ban “ a historical victory for the res publica ’s health ” in astatement .

“ After years of urge for the removal of industrially producedtransfat from the land ’s intellectual nourishment supplying , we could n’t be more gratified that this Clarence Shepard Day Jr. has finally issue forth . Eliminating this unsafe ingredient from our dieting will help give Americans a combat chance against cardiovascular disease – the leading cause of death in the U.S ”

In the meantime , the FDA encourage consumers to appear for how much trans fat a Cartesian product has on the Nutrition Facts recording label and consider choosing the products with the lowest amount .